|
Erection, Commissioning or installation
|
Statutory coverage
·
Erection,
commissioning or installation of plant, machinery, equipment or
structures, whether prefabricated or otherwise
·
Installation of—
(a) electrical and electronic devices, including wirings or
fittings therefor; or (b) plumbing, drain laying or other
installations for transport of fluids; or (c) heating, ventilation
or air-conditioning including related pipe work, ductwork and
sheet metal work; or (d) thermal insulation, sound insulation,
fire proofing or water proofing; or (e) lift and escalator, fire
escape staircases or travelators; or (f) such other similar
services [section 65(39a)]
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Supply of lift and its installation at site.
It was held that it is a contract of ‘sale’ and not a
‘works contract’. Skill and labour employed for converting
the main components into lift was only incidental - State
of Andhra Pradesh v. Kone Elevators (India) Ltd.
2005 (181) ELT 156 (SC 3 member bench).
|
 | Service tax payable even if excise duty paid on entire value of
contract including erection charges – Lincoln
Helios (India) Ltd. v. CCE
(2006) 3 STT 311 (CESTAT).
|
|
Exclusions
·
If Vat/sales tax is
payable on goods involved in the contract, the service will be
classifiable under ‘works contract’ service tax.
 | Erection
of Civil Structure not taxable
|
Valuation
 | Value of erection, commissioning or
installation may, at the option of assessee, be taken
as 33% of gross amount of contract and service tax will be
payable accordingly. The gross amount charged will include
value of plant, machinery, equipment, structures, parts and
other material sold - Notification No. 1/2006-ST dated
1-3-2006.
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Event management
|
Statutory coverage
 | Service provided in relation to planning,
promotion, organising or presentation of any arts,
entertainment, business, sports, marriage or any other event
|
 | Includes any consultation provided in this
regard [section 65(40)]
|
|
Exclusions
·
Service tax is not
leviable on sale proceeds of tickets or revenue generated from the
sale of space. - CBE&C
circular No. B.11/1/2002-TRU dated 1-8-2002
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Fashion designing
|
Statutory coverage
 | Any activity relating to conceptualizing,
outlining, creating the designs and preparing patterns for
costumes, apparels, garments, clothing accessories, jewellery
or any other article intended to be worn by human beings
|
 | Any other service incidental thereto [section
65(43)]
|
|
Exclusions
·
If fashion designer
designs and makes garments himself and sells them, there is no
service tax, as he is providing designing service to himself. - -
Services of tailor and jewellers are not taxable, as no designing
is involved. - - - CBE&C circular No. B.11/1/2002-TRU dated
1-8-2002
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Forward contract
|
Statutory coverage
 | Service by a member of a recognized
association or a registered association, in relation to a
forward contract.
|
 | “Forward contract” means the contract for
delivery of goods at future date and which is not for ready
delivery contract.
|
|
Exemptions
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Franchise
|
Statutory coverage
·
“Franchise”
means an agreement by which the franchisee is granted
representational right to sell or manufacture goods or to provide
service or undertake any process identified with franchisor,
whether or not a trademark, service mark, trade name or logo or
any such symbol, as the case may be, is involved [section 65(47)]
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Some well known examples of franchise are -
Coca-Cola, Pepsi, NIIT, Aptech, McDonald etc.
|
 | If vocational training is provided through
franchisee, the service will be taxable under ‘franchisee
service’ - Jetking Information Ltd. v. CCE
(2007) 6 STT 444 (CESTAT)
|
|
Exemptions
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
General insurance
|
Statutory coverage
·
Services
by an insurer, including re-insurer, in relation to general
insurance business.
Case Law/Board Circulars
·
No service tax if assets
are in J&K -
– DGST instruction No. V/DGST/03/GEN/INS/01/2004 dated 17-8-2004
|
Exemptions
 | Certain schemes like personal accident social security scheme,
crop insurance, cattle insurance, janata policy, export credit
insurance, insurance on export of goods from India are exempt
- Notification No. 3/1994-ST dated 30-6-1994.
|
 | Jana Arogya Bima policy is exempt from service tax - Notification
No. 12/1997-ST dated 14-2-1997.
|
 | Group personal accident policy for self employed women is exempt
under notification No. 3/1994-ST dated 30-6-1994. Scheme of
Rajasthan Government is exempt under notification No.
1/2000-ST dated 9-2-2000.
|
 | (a) Cattle insurance services are exempt. - Notification No.
4/2000-ST dated 31-7-2000 (b) National Agricultural Insurance
Scheme, Seed Crop Insurance, Farm Income Insurance Scheme are
exempt from service tax - Notification No. 3/2000-ST dated
6-7-2000 (c) Insurance of sheep is exempt upto 31-12-2009 –
Notification No. 31/2006-ST dated 11-12-2006.
|
 | General Insurance Business service provided under Universal
Health Insurance Scheme is exempt from service tax -
Notification No. 16/2003-ST dated 11-7-2003.
|
 | See para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
|
Health and fitness
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service
for physical well being such as, sauna and steam bath, turkish
bath, solarium, spas, reducing or slimming saloons, gymnasium,
yoga, meditation, massage (excluding therapeutic massage)
or any other like service [section 65(51)]
|
Exclusions
·
Institutions
conducting diploma courses in yoga and research centers do not
fall in the category of health club and will not be liable to
service tax. - CBE&C circular No. B.11/1/2002-TRU dated
1-8-2002
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Insurance Auxiliary (General insurance)
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service
to a policy holder or any person or insurer, including re-insurer,
by an actuary, or intermediary or insurance intermediary or
insurance agent, in relation to insurance auxiliary services
concerning general insurance business.
·
Risk
assessment, claim settlement, survey and loss assessment [section
65(55)]
Reverse
charge - Person liable to pay service tax
 | In respect of services provided by an insurance agent, the
insurance company is the ‘person liable for paying the
service tax’. [section 68(2) of Finance Act, 1994 read with
rule 2(1)(d)(iii) of Service Tax Rules, 1994]. The service tax
is payable on commission payable to the insurance agent.
However, the exemption available to small service providers
cannot be availed by insurance agent.
|
|
Exemptions
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Insurance Auxiliary (Relating to life insurance)
|
Statutory coverage
 | Service to a policy holder or any person or
insurer, including re-insurer, by an actuary, or intermediary
or insurance intermediary or insurance agent, in relation to
insurance auxiliary services concerning life insurance
business
|
 | Risk assessment, claim settlement, survey and
loss assessment [section 65(55)]
|
Reverse
charge - Person liable to pay service tax
 | In respect of services provided by an insurance agent, the
insurance company is the ‘person liable for paying the
service tax’. [section 68(2) of Finance Act, 1994 read with
rule 2(1)(d)(iii) of Service Tax Rules, 1994]. The service tax
is payable on commission payable to the insurance agent.
However, the exemption available to small service providers
cannot be availed by insurance agent.
|
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Intellectual property
|
Statutory coverage
 | Transferring temporarily; or permitting the
use or enjoyment of, any intellectual property right is
taxable [section 65(55b)]
|
 | “intellectual property right” means any
right to intangible property, namely, trademarks, designs,
patents or any other similar intangible property, under any
law for the time being in force, but does not include
copyright [section 65(55a)]
|
|
Exclusions
·
Copyright service
is excluded.
 | Permanent
transfer of Intellectual Property not taxable
|
Exemptions
 | Cess is payable under section 3 of Research
and Development Cess Act, 1986, on transfer of technology. If
such cess is payable, the holder of intellectual property
right will be granted exemption from service tax to the extent
of cess paid. - Notification No. 17/2004-ST dated 10-9-2004.
Thus, if value of service is Rs 100, tax payable is Rs 12 and
cess paid is Rs 5, net service tax actually payable will be Rs
7.
|
 | See para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
|
Interior decorator
|
Statutory coverage
 | Planning, design or beautification of spaces,
whether manmade or otherwise, in any manner
|
 | Advice, consultancy, technical assistance or
in any other manner, services relating to planning, design or
beautification of spaces
|
 | Landscape designer [section 65(59)]
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Services of vastu/Feng shui consultants are taxable
|
 | No tax on material, furniture, and temporary structures
|
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Internet cafe
|
Statutory coverage
·
Facility
for accessing internet
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Internet telephony service
|
Statutory coverage
·
Telecommunication
service through internet and includes fax, audio conferencing and
video conferencing [section 65(57a)]
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Life insurance
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service
in relation to risk cover in life insurance.
Case Law/Board Circulars
·
Service
tax is payable on gross amount charged in respect of risk portion
of insurance premium.
|
Valuation
 | As per rule 6(7A), the insurance company will
have option to pay tax at flat rate of 1% of the gross premium
without showing any break-up. If policy is purely risk
coverage, then service tax will be at full rate on the gross
premium.
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Mailing list compilation and mailing
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service
in relation to— (i) compiling and providing list of name,
address and any other information from any source; or (ii) sending
document, information, goods or any other material in a packet, by
whatever name called, by addressing, stuffing, sealing, metering
or mailing; for, or on behalf of the client [section 65(63a)]
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Management, Maintenance or repair
|
Statutory coverage
 | Any service provided by— (i) any person
under a contract or an agreement; or (ii) a
manufacturer or any person authorised by him, - - in relation
to, — (a) management of properties, whether immovable or not
(b) maintenance or repair of properties whether immovable or
not; or (c) maintenance or repair including reconditioning or
restoration, or servicing of any goods or equipment, excluding
motor vehicle
|
 | “Goods” includes computer software [section
65(64)]
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
·
Services
relating to maintenance or management of immovable property (such
as roads, airports, railways, buildings, parks, electrical
installations and the like) have been covered under the purview of
service tax - para 16.2 of MF(DR) circular No. B1/6/2005-TRU dated
27-7-2005
 | Services provided during the warranty period
by the dealer or any other authorized person is taxable -
CBE&C circular No. 59/8/2003 dated 20-6-2003.
|
 | Software maintenance is taxable.
|
 | AMC contracts taxable.
|
|
Exclusions
·
Services to motor
vehicles not taxable under this head [section 65(64)]
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Management or Business Consultant
|
Statutory coverage
 | Service
in connection with the management of any organisation
or business in any manner
|
 | Advice, consultancy or
technical assistance, in relation to financial management,
human resources management, marketing management, production
management, logistics management, procurement and management
of information technology resources or other similar areas of
management [section
65(65)]
|
|
Exclusions
·
Executory services
would not fall under ‘consultancy services’ - Glaxo Smithkline Pharmaceuticals v. CCE (2005) 1 STT 37 (CESTAT) – quoted with approval in
Glaxo Smithkline
Consumer Healthcare v. CCE
(2007) 9 STT 496 (CESTAT).
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Mandap keeper
|
Statutory coverage
 | “mandap” means any immovable property and
includes any furniture, fixtures, light fittings and floor
coverings therein let out for consideration for organising any
official, social or business function [section 65(66)]
|
 | Social function includes
marriage [section
65(67)]
|
 | Service provided as a
caterer are included [section
65(105)(m)]
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
·
Services
of hotel or restaurant will be taxable if it provides ‘mandap’
services. – view confirmed in Rajmalal
Hotel v. CCE (2007)
6 STT 11 (CESTAT).
|
Exclusions
In Social
Service League v. CCE
(2006) 4 STT 283 (CESTAT),
it has been held that drama performances conducted in a hall or
mandap will not come under mandap keeper services. In a contrary
view, in ADA Rangamandira Trust v. CCE
(2007) 8 STT 206 (CESTAT), it was held that drama, music and dance
should be held as social functions.
Exemptions
 | If the mandap keeper provides catering
services also and if his bill indicates that his bill is
inclusive of charges for catering services, he has to pay
service tax only on 60% of his gross charges to client.
Catering service means supply of food - Notification No.
1/2006-ST dated 1-3-2006.
|
 | Use of precincts of a religious place as mandap
is exempted from service tax - notification No. 14/2003-ST
dated 20-6-2003,
|
 | See para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
|
Manpower recruitment or supply agency
|
Statutory coverage
 | Recruitment or supply of
manpower, temporarily or otherwise, in any manner
|
 | Services in relation to
pre-recruitment screening, verification of the credentials and
antecedents of the candidate and authenticity of documents
submitted by the candidate.
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Academic/educational
institutes providing recruitment services are taxable - Ref
Code 010.01/23.8.07 of CBE&C
Circular No. 96/7/2007-ST dated 23-8-2007.
|
 | Services of labour contractors are taxable w.e.f. 16-6-2005.
|
 | Service
of providing employees of Agency to business or industrial
organizations for a specific period is taxable - Ref
Code 010.02/23.8.07 of CBE&C
Circular No. 96/7/2007-ST dated 23-8-2007.
|
|
Exemptions
 | See para 12.3 for general exemptions.
|
Valuation
 | Service tax is to be charged on the full amount of consideration
for the supply of manpower, whether full-time or part-time.
The value includes recovery of staff costs from the recipient
e.g. salary and other contributions. Even if the arrangement
does not involve the recipient paying these staff costs to the
supplier (because the salary is paid directly to the
individual or the contributions are paid to the respective
authority) these amounts are still part of the consideration
and hence form part of the gross amount
- per MF(DR) circular No. B1/6/2005-TRU dated 27-7-2005
para 22.4 (It is difficult to agree with this view. However,
if the principal employer is in a position to avail Cenvat
credit, it may be advisable to pay service tax on entire
amount, instead of entering into fruitless and costly
litigation).
|
|
|
Market research agency
|
Statutory coverage
·
Market
research in any manner, in relation to any product, service or
utility, including all types of customised and syndicated research
services [section 65(69)]
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Mining of mineral, oil or gas services
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service in relation to mining of mineral, oil or gas.
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
On-line information and data base access or retrieval
(Computer network)
|
Statutory coverage
 | On-line information and database access or
retrieval or both in electronic form through computer network
|
 | Providing data or information, retrievable or
otherwise, to a customer, in electronic form through a
computer network [section 65(75)]
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Following would be covered - (a) Internet
Service Providers (ISP) (b) On line information provision and
retrieval services like paid websites.
However, e-commerce transactions are not covered as
they do not charge surfers. - CBE&C letter No. B.II/I/2000-TRU
dated 9-7-2001.
|
 | Providing
matrimonial services on website is taxable – prima facie view in Bharat
Matrimony.com Pvt. Ltd. v. CST
(2007) 6 STT 85 (CESTAT)
|
|
Exemptions
·
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Opinion poll
|
Statutory coverage
·
Service
designed to secure information on public opinion regarding social,
economic, political or other issues [section 65(75a)]
|
Exemptions
See
para 12.3 for general exemptions
|
|
Outdoor Caterer
|
Statutory coverage
 | Services in connection with catering at a
place other than his own, but including a place provided by
way of tenancy or otherwise by the person receiving such
services [section
65(76a)]
|
 | “Caterer” means any person who supplies,
either directly or indirectly, any food, edible preparations,
alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages or crockery and similar
articles or accoutrements for any purpose or occasion [section
65(24)]
|
Case Law/Board Circulars
 | Supply of food to airlines for in-flight service to passengers is
taxable - Saj Flight Services v. Superintendent
of CE (2006) 3 STT 165
(Ker HC) –
confirmed in Saj Flight Services v. Superintendent
of CE (2006) 5 STT 266 (Ker HC DB)
|
 | In case of canteen in office or factory run by canteen
contractor, if the service is received by the employer, it
will be taxable. If the service is directly provided to
employees/workmen, then the canteen should not come within the
definition.
|
|
Exclusions
|